"When
members of a family fight, a stranger inherits their home." Igbo proverb.
The low intensity hostility between
government and the #BringBackOurGirls (BBOG) pressure group peaked again
in the last few days .A new video released two weeks ago by a faction of Boko
Haram showing many of the abducted Chibok girls looking apparently healthy
triggered a frenzy of activities. The video's objective was clearly to
intensify the pressure on the Nigerian government over the fate of the girls,
and events that followed it showed that it was, at least in part, achieved. One
of the girls' plaintive appeal for meeting the demands of the insurgency to
exchange them for its detained leaders wrenched at hearts. Other twists were
added: the insurgency claimed that Nigerian planes were bombing the girls; many
have died or are wounded, and finally ,the threat that Nigerian authorities
will never recover the girls alive by use of force. That new video took another
casualty: the nation's focus and resolve to sustain a broad agreement that the
release of the Chibok girls remains a national priority, a critical and
strategic priority which is part of the imperative of winning the war
against the insurgency.
A cacophony followed the release of the
video. The military expectedly denounced it as propaganda and attempted
blackmail from an insurgency that was pinned to the ground, and denied that it
was killing Chibok girls during its bombing sorties. It then followed up by
splashing a wanted notice against three persons it said had clues to the
whereabouts of the girls. Traditional no-concession quarters renewed calls
against any swap or concessions to the insurgency. Parents and the Chibok
community were reminded of the gaping wounds in their hearts. The sorrows of
parents who identified their daughters in the video were surpassed only by the
agony of those who did not see theirs'. Hopes raised by the sight of some of
the girls were cancelled by the widespread feeling of utter helplessness in a
nation whose military says it has no idea where the girls are being held. Top
brass of the military said it knows nothing about the politics of dialogue and
negotiations, its job being to successfully wage a war against the insurgency.
BBOG was re-energized by this new
development, reeling out old and new demands and grievances against the
government over the fate of the girls. It demanded for greater efforts to trace
and free the girls; for greater access to information on the state of the war
against the insurgency; for a consideration of all options to free the girls,
and a host of other demands which suggested that it is unhappy, to put it
politely, with government over the fate of the girls. BBOG had assumed a front
row in the assembly of critics of government response to Internally-Displaced
Persons(IDPs).It leads the clamour for increasing transparency in a war that
has had very limited scope for distinguishing friend from foe, and
accountability for mixing up the two. It has attempted to wear the mantle of
resident-conscience-of-the-nation over the fate of the girls, as well as the
manner of the execution of the war. It has occasionally branched into wider
matters of accountability and integrity in governance, and has fresh scars to
show for this.
When the history of the ignoble end to
the Jonathan administration is written, a pride of place will be assigned to
the few women and men who couldn't sleep after the abduction of the Chibok
girls until leaders with responsibility to rescue them also stayed awake and
were held accountable for their failures to stop the abductions or free the
girls. Their resistance against an imminent resignation by a nation numbed by
atrocities of a rampaging terror group alerted the global community to an
outrage it couldn't ignore. A handful of Nigerians refused to walk away from
unspeakable incompetence and insensitivity of leaders. It gradually gathered a
crowd of world leaders, the famous, the media and the Chibok community and
Nigerians around an issue with a simple demand: free the girls and bring them
home. Their moving faith in the ability of the Nigerian state to do this was
solid and unshakable.
BBOG had the best cause to fight,
but it was clearly lacking the sophistication and the rough edges to its
tactics that were absolutely vital in taking on governments, the military, a
community tossed and turned around by hybrid interests, flagging spirits of
core supporters and a nation distracted by many more disasters and new
challenges. Multiple skirmishes with the presidency took their toll on official
goodwill and accommodation. Never friends with the Jonathan administration, the
movement celebrated its exit and laid a fresh layer of paint to welcome a
Buhari presidency that promised to put an end to the insurgency and bring back
the girls. In spite of spectacular successes against an insurgency that had the
nation literally on the run, the new administration failed to get the movement
to shift substantially from its trademark suspicion and hostility to anything
that did not deliver the girls. The military's resentment to what it saw as
damaging distraction and meddlesomeness from an Abuja-based coalition of busy
bodies hardened. The community was tired and weary of do-gooders who raised its
hopes and delivered little. Flickers of hope in videos showing some of the
girls or a lone Chibok girl picked up and VIP-eed with her Boko Haram 'husband'
all the way to the Villa opened up possibilities and created new reasons to
quarrel.
Events in the last few days have marked
a new low in relations between government and the BBOG movement. For both
parties, this is the point where major revisions in relations and strategies
need to be made. BBOG needs to understand that it has registered a standard in citizen
power around a cause that has few parallels in this country. The credibility
and integrity of its leadership cannot be questioned. Its persistence has been
a tremendous source of inspiration and support for the families and the Chibok
community, and has kept the nation and the global community informed about our
living conscience as a people. It should know that its fight is about the
girls, and when it steps outside the mandate it gave to itself, it risks fight
backs that it is poorly equipped to handle. It is neither an alternative
government, nor even the political opposition. It is pursuing a cause that is
substantially contingent on capacities of a government it needs as a strategic
ally. Bringing the girls home is as much a military target as it could be
function of other options. It needs to improve its channels in making inputs
into strategies and tactics. It needs to revisit its strategies in the light of
current dispositions in political and military circles. BBOG needs to be seen
as a vital asset and a major influence in shaping opinions and keeping the
nation focussed on the human toll in the fight against Boko Haram. It must not
let its frustrations distract it from the goals it had set itself: freeing and
reuniting the Chibok girls with their families.
The government and the military should
know by now that BBOG cannot be wished away. It represents the nation's
permanent vigilance over the atrocity that was the abductions of the Chibok
girls as well as thousands of other females and young men taken away by Boko
Haram. It will not walk away from the manner the war is being waged; or from
the community; or the welfare of IDPs, or the insistence of the military that
it has total discretion management of all information regarding the execution
of the war, access to war theaters or standards of accountability. There
is much that suggests that it will benefit government and public interest if
BBOG is pulled away from a hostile position into one in which it can both
remain focussed on its mandate, and be useful to a nation at war. Nigeria has
lost much in the war against Boko Haram. If we are confused over the real
enemy, we would have lost our sanity as well. Further deterioration in
relations between government and groups such as BBOG will hand over an
undeserved victory to the real enemy.
Excellent
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