Tuesday, March 13, 2012

Chidi’s Assets, a bridge and a prayer

“There is no end to what you can accomplish if you don’t care who gets the credit”
 –Florence Luscomb
 
I have never met Professor Chidi Odinkalu, the Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in person, although I hear he is the type of Nigerian I should list among my friends. Chidi and I belong to a cyberspace group which has many other people I know very well, most of whom think very highly of Chidi. Every time Chidi says or reacts to something someone says, you see evidence of learning, grooming and an open-mindedness rare even among educated people these days. Our group is passionate about most things important, and we often get all worked up for days when there is something to argue over. Chidi is always in the thick of it, even when the matter involves Islamic theology, Fulani marriage customs, the place of Ojukwu in Nigerian history, or the worrying tendency for the younger generation to see everything through very narrow and destructive prisms. You could tell Chidi has spent much of his life in foreign lands, but he does not have that see-me-here diaspora mentality.
So why is Chidi on the title of this column today? Because, on 23rd of November, 2011, he, as is required by law, went and declared the totality of his assets and liabilities with the Code of Conduct Bureau. So what? You say. Everyone does that. And you might even say many deliberately increase their assets to make allowances for what may “accrue” during the periods they hold offices; and then pray that the severe lack of capacity of the Code of Conduct Bureau to verify such exaggerated declarations will remain severe. They will then stay on the shelves of the Bureau until an exit declaration is made, which may not be cross-checked with the entry declaration either.
Chidi did not just go through the statutory ritual of declaring all his assets. You would think this former lecturer in Law at the Havard Law School and a man vastly experienced in the frailties of the human character will be wary of telling relations, friends, in-laws and the entire public what he is worth, as well what he is owing. Some people who will say even your spouse(s) should not know what you are worth (but will make allowances for telling them your liabilities) will be shocked that Chidi went the extra mile of requesting that his declaration should receive full public disclosure. In other words, even though the law does not compel him to disclose his assets and liabilities to the public, and most people will be reluctant to do this for fear of opening floodgates to relatives and sundry persons; kidnappers, armed robbers, and enemies who may reveal the lies in the declaration, he asks that his own declaration should be made public. Many people will say it is fine to do this, if you do not own much. But judge for yourself whether Chidi’s assets and liabilities are the type you declare quietly or the type over which you will be indifferent if everyone knows of them.
A Non-Governmental Organization, R2K (Right to Know) said details of Professor Odinkalu’s assets and liabilities were:
i.                    Personal Earnings from two standard Bank Accounts with balances of N94,000 and $11,700;
ii.                  Two Barclays Bank accounts in the U.K containing £7,752 and £4,542;
iii.                A mortgaged 3-bedroom house in Edmonton, London;
iv.               A 4-bedroom house in Lekki, Lagos;
v.                 A Toyota RAV4 bought in 2004;
vi.               A Kia Rio car bought in 2005;
vii.             Shares and stocks worth about N3m;
viii.           A personal pension plan managed by Friends Provident;
ix.                A 27 KVA Nioda generator;
x.                  7.5 KVA Inverter;
xi.                10,000 Books which the Professor described as “invaluable.”
Now, if you are among the 80% of Nigerians who earn less than N300 a day, Professor Chidi will be an incredibly wealthy man. But if you were an Ibori, or many of his former colleagues whose cases before the EFCC and the Courts appear unlikely to ever be concluded, what the Professor has may be the value of what you could dash a girl friend. Even if you are a serving Governor, Minister or some powerful person in the corridors or bedrooms of power,  the total value of Chidi’s assets are what your wife could spend on a two-day trip to Dubai or London.
The voluntary publication of Chidi’s assets and liabilities has raised the bar in accountability and openness. It is a challenge to all those who hold positions of trust to accord some respect to the Nigerian public and the values and rules governing probity and honesty by making public what they own, and are owed. Even as I say this, I know it is a challenge that will not be taken up. I was close to the take-off of the late Umaru Musa ‘Yar Adua’s administration, and I remember the panic he caused when he decided, against the most vociferous advise, not to publish his declared assets and liabilities. His decision was ground-breaking in terms of its impact, and it really set the cat among the pidgeons. Panic run right through all the political office holders and the hundreds angling to be appointed Special Advisers, Ministers, Chairmen of Boards etc. Will he demand that they did same, even against existing law? Will he change the law to compel the publication of declared assets and liabilities? Will he hold it against them if they did not? Would it be worth holding a public office under Yar’Adua if one had to declare his entire assets (or some of it, and then risk exposure from those who know better)? In the end the late President said it was a personal decision of his publish, and he was not going to compel anyone to do so. His number two, now President Jonathan, also published his own declaration. I do not recall anyone else doing same. And the nation lost the opportunity to raise the moral standards of leadership.
The loudest message sent by Chidi is that those in position of responsibility should be responsible. And there are no boundries to this responsibility. Its foundations are in the manner we conduct our lives and treat public assets and trust. There should be no reasons why people who sit in judgment over how billions of public funds are spent should not tell the public what they are worth. If you have a reason for hiding your real personal worth, you have no business approaching an elective office.
The failure to appreciate the burden of responsibility is the reason this nation is crumbling before our very eyes. It is the reason why the Dundaye Bridge which links Usumanu Danfodio University, Sokoto (U.D.U.S) where I am a Visiting Lecturer and Sokoto City could collapse again with the coming rains. The absence of the required levels of responsibility by the Federal Government is the reason why the patch-patch work done on the bridge when it first collapsed two years ago will give way. This bridge which links Sokoto with one of the biggest universities in the North, whose student population is about 70% north and 30% south, which links Sokoto with six L.G.As and even with Niger Republic; and which is a vital economic asset may collapse again because neither the Federal Government nor the State Governments will bother to mobilize the funds to reconstruct it. When it does collapse again, we will close the University again. Children of the rich and powerful will continue their studies in the U.K, Malaysia, Ghana and Ukrain, while those of the poor who go to U.D.U.S will sit at home. They will curse and hate the leaders whose personal wealth will build ten Dundaye Bridges. They will resent authority, resent their circumstances, and resent children of the rich and powerful who do not go to U.D.U.S.
Professor Chidi Odinkalu has challenged Nigerians who hold positions of trust and responsibility to take steps towards submitting themselves beyond ritual legal requirements, and to actually commit to one of the most important steps to fight corruption and official impunity. I have serious doubts over whether our leaders today will even notice, not to talk of being shamed. How I wish a wealthy northerner will shame the Federal Government and catchment States whose young people attend U.D.U.S, by reconstructing the vitally strategic Dundaye Bridge.
AND NOW THIS
When Professor Chidi Odinkalu’s declared assets and liabilities was published, my younger brother, Mouftah, posted this prayer: “Maulana Chidi, May your shadow never grow shorter. By di grace of God, school fees no go deplete those £12k and $11k. Mortgage interest and repayment sef, no go chop dem. Dat N94k no go go down…. Na so so e go increase, with legit earnings. Keke NAPEP no go scratch either dat RAV4 or di Kia Rio. From dat Kia na to Range Rover….. and from dat RAV4 na straight to aeroplane… Dat Lekki house go born for Banana Island. E go born country house…. Your two generators no go knock. Mechanic and rewire no go come near dem.. Dat pension plan and those stock shares no go experience 2008 meltdown… and may you never use BUPA insurance.” Could there be a better prayer?

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